NIPPON STEEL CORPORATION

Quality characteristics of ZAM

Five different types of chromium-free treatments

With the superior corrosion resistance of ZAM maintained,
five different types of chromium-free treatments are available to suit various applications.
All of these treatments conform to the environmental regulations, including RoHS and ELV.

Electrical conductivity

Inorganic

Chromium-free inorganic treatment

ZCS ZC

Electrical conductivity
equivalent to that for
chromate treatment
+ Weldability

Processability

Organic

Chromium-free organic special treatment

ZG

Damage reduced during
processing

High processability

Organic lubrication

Chromium-free organic lubrication treatment

ZJ

High-processability type
that allows continuous
press

Post-paintability

Phosphate

Chromium-free phosphate treatment

ZP

Superior
post-paintability

Antidazzle property

Phosphate + organic

Chromium-free low gloss treatment

ZPG

Superior
antidazzle property

Anticorrosion mechanism of films

Mechanism of corrosion control by chromium-free film

(1)Corrosion control with environmental deprivation

The chromium-free film covers the coating layer uniformly
to prevent direct contact with corrosion factors.

(2)Corrosion control by self-repairing function

If the chromium-free film is damaged due to processing
for instance, soluble salt dissolves under a moist environment to
form insoluble salt at the damaged are for self-repairing.
Mechanism of corrosion control by chromium-free film